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Animals & Gardens

Explore Habitats and Encounter Our Majestic Animals.

wart-hog

Warthog

Species Name:Phacochoerus aethiopicus

Warthogs are grey with sparse, bristly hair, a long mane, a tail tuft and a large head with facial warts, more pronounced in males, which provide protection from the tusks of…

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Family

Suidae, the pig family.

Conservation status

Least Concern, IUCN.

Range

Sub-Saharan Africa, widely distributed in east Africa.

Habitat

Savannas, open woodlands and plains

Highlights

Because of moving and feeding on their knees, warthogs develop thick calluses on their wrists.


Warthogs are grey with sparse, bristly hair, a long mane, a tail tuft and a large head with facial warts, more pronounced in males, which provide protection from the tusks of opponents. Small eyes set high in the head allow them to see over grass when kneeling to graze. Their sense of smell and hearing are good but they have poor eyesight. Warthogs have relatively long legs, which allow them to run faster than most pigs.

Warthogs pluck grass with incisors or lips, using their tough snouts to dig up rhizomes, tubers and insect larvae when savanna soils are dry.

Warthogs live in burrows, often abandoned aardvark burrows and when threatened, they run to the nearest burrow, backing into it on the run, to present their sharp lower tusks to the predator. This gives them protection from most predators other than lions and leopards.

Gestation is approximately 6 months with piglets–generally 2-4 per litter–being weaned at 4 months. Newborns remain in the burrow for about 2 weeks where temperature and humidity are relatively constant and remain close to the burrow for several more weeks before joining the matriarchal group which shares feeding grounds, water holes, wallows, resting sites and sleeping dens. Males are solitary or part of a bachelor group.

waterbuck

Waterbuck

Species Name:Kobus ellipsiprymnus

Waterbuck are highly dependent on water. They must drink daily and only inhabit areas that are adjacent to water sources. They are excellent swimmers and readily wade into water to seek refuge…

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Family

Bovidae

Conservation status

Least concern

Range

Sub-Saharan West Africa, Central and Eastern Africa

Habitat

Grasslands, savanna, scrub, and woodlands

Highlights

Waterbuck are highly dependent on water. They must drink daily and only inhabit areas that are adjacent to water sources


Waterbuck are highly dependent on water. They must drink daily and only inhabit areas that are adjacent to water sources. They are excellent swimmers and readily wade into water to seek refuge from predators. Waterbuck herds are led by one male and several females. Only males have they impressive forward-curving horns. Threats: Habitat loss

plants-white-stemmed-milkweed

White-stemmed Milkweed

Species Name:Asclepias albicans

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Family

Asclepiadaceae, Milkweed Family

Range

Sonoran and Mojave Deserts; southeastern California, southwestern Arizona and Baja California, Mexico

Habitat

Dry slopes and washes, Creosote Bush Scrub

Form

Shrub to 10 feet tall and 4 feet wide

Living Desert Location

Upper Colorado Garden, Nature Trail

Highlights

White-stemmed Milkweed possesses a stark beauty, with its pale stems reaching skyward from the varnished desert foothills.


plants wooly butterfly bush

Wooly Butterfly Bush

Species Name:Buddleia marrubifolia

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Family

Scrophulariaceae, Figwort Family

Range

Southwestern Texas and northern Mexico

Habitat

Canyons, arroyos and slopes

Form

Shrub

Living Desert Location

Chihuahua Garden, MacDonald Butterfly Garden

Highlights

Butterflies like wooly butterfly bush…people do too!


yellow-footed wallaby

Yellow-footed Wallaby

Species Name:Petrogale xanthopus

The yellow-footed rock wallaby lives among rocky cliffs, faces, gorges, and boulder fields. It is mainly nocturnal, sheltering in small caves, cracks, and crevices during the heat of the day. Yellow-footed…

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Family

Macropodidae

Conservation status

Near threatened

Range

Queensland, New South Wales, South Australia

Habitat

Rocky outcrops in semi-arid areas

Highlights

Yellow-footed rock wallabies are threatened by predation by foxes and feral cats, habitat fragmentation, wildfires, and drought due to climate change.


The yellow-footed rock wallaby lives among rocky cliffs, faces, gorges, and boulder fields. It is mainly nocturnal, sheltering in small caves, cracks, and crevices during the heat of the day.

Yellow-footed rock wallabies can jump up to 12 feet. They have strong back legs and long tails, which counterbalance as they dart among the steep slopes.

Also known as ring-tailed wallabies, the soles of their feet are rough and surrounded by coarse hair, helping them to increase traction and get a firm grip on the rocks. They can be identified from other wallaby species by their distinctive pattern of yellow and brown rings on their long tails.